<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://archives.rainbowhistory.org/items/browse?tags=political+organizations&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-19T08:56:01-07:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>25</perPage>
      <totalResults>11</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="2010" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2102">
        <src>https://archives.rainbowhistory.org/files/original/646db2655468ae2119d743c2d26eb9a9.pdf</src>
        <authentication>b97ecec80f760b3fc9e75909ca89004d</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20829">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Gay Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20830">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Gay Alliance--goals</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20831">
                <text>Seven stated goals of the newly formed Suburban Maryland Gay Alliance </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20832">
                <text>[n.d.]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20833">
                <text>Reproduction and use of this material requires permission from the copyright holder. Please contact the Rainbow History Project for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1018">
        <name>Political organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1019">
        <name>Suburban Maryland Gay Alliance (SMGA)</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2009" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2101">
        <src>https://archives.rainbowhistory.org/files/original/43afb681df34b77ff90809c125e07c19.pdf</src>
        <authentication>0f1fe260d07001c08f6c3a74d60e1f5b</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20824">
                <text>You're Invited</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20825">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Gay Alliance--benefit invitation </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20826">
                <text>Invitation to an event benefitting the Suburban Maryland Gay Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20827">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Gay Alliance </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Date Available</name>
            <description>Date (often a range) that the resource became or will become available.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20828">
                <text>[n.d.]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20834">
                <text>Reproduction and use of this material requires permission from the copyright holder. Please contact the Rainbow History Project for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1018">
        <name>Political organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1019">
        <name>Suburban Maryland Gay Alliance (SMGA)</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2008" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2100">
        <src>https://archives.rainbowhistory.org/files/original/03882cbad628aed4c69f46b5308d81f3.pdf</src>
        <authentication>bae2699547bec8bd306879f34ec0629c</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20818">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20819">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance--Goals</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20820">
                <text>Seven goals of the newly formed Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20821">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20822">
                <text>[n.d.]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20823">
                <text>Reproduction and use of this material requires permission from the copyright holder. Please contact the Rainbow History Project for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1018">
        <name>Political organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1017">
        <name>Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance (SMLGA)</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2007" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2099">
        <src>https://archives.rainbowhistory.org/files/original/0fab73e408ad7d8d99a08845eea68db3.pdf</src>
        <authentication>b50f48a4e343e647a2b690004030ca84</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20806">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20807">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance--membership</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20808">
                <text>Membership application form of the Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20809">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20810">
                <text>1986?</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20817">
                <text>Reproduction and use of this material requires permission from the copyright holder. Please contact the Rainbow History Project for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1018">
        <name>Political organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1017">
        <name>Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance (SMLGA)</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2006" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2098">
        <src>https://archives.rainbowhistory.org/files/original/4ad1d40c29a04d49d7afdd4188799056.pdf</src>
        <authentication>d8575b8f4b5a6daf5b89703c619c8766</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20801">
                <text>SMLGA News</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20802">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance--Newsletter</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20803">
                <text>Cover sheet of the Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay News</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20804">
                <text>Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20805">
                <text>[n.d.]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20816">
                <text>Reproduction and use of this material requires permission from the copyright holder. Please contact the Rainbow History Project for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1018">
        <name>Political organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1017">
        <name>Suburban Maryland Lesbian/Gay Alliance (SMLGA)</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1765" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2000">
        <src>https://archives.rainbowhistory.org/files/original/c77f2c52c1cbe71bffe047d4b7c58bc1.pdf</src>
        <authentication>486b7ba3c6689e44af504b541caac144</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="32">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="143">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="144">
                  <text>Eye-witness accounts of what we’ve seen and experienced provide a valuable resource to researchers and future generations to understand our past and how we arrived where we are today. &#13;
&#13;
Each interview in this collection has a narrator telling the story and a documenter guiding the process. &#13;
&#13;
Collected since the founding of the RHP, this collection is growing and is open to researchers. &#13;
&#13;
All interviews have been digitized and are described in the catalog; only some of them have transcripts available. &#13;
&#13;
None of the interviews stream online.  To obtain access to an interview, you must request by contacting us directly, providing a brief description of your project and your research interests.  Our email address is:  info AT rainbowhistory DOT org&#13;
&#13;
One of our team will share the file from our Google Drive, and you can listen from home.  Please be sure to have "Music Player for Google Drive" enabled on your machine to play the recording.  www.driveplayer.com&#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Table Of Contents</name>
              <description>A list of subunits of the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="145">
                  <text>To see all interviews in the collection, click on&#13;
"Items in the Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection" link below.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="146">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="147">
                  <text>Various narrators per oral history</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="4">
      <name>Oral History</name>
      <description>A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="2">
          <name>Interviewer</name>
          <description>The person(s) performing the interview.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="19233">
              <text>Marty Webb</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="3">
          <name>Interviewee</name>
          <description>The person(s) being interviewed.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="19234">
              <text>Mary Jean Collins</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="5">
          <name>Transcription</name>
          <description>Any written text transcribed from a sound.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="19235">
              <text>Yes, transcript available</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="19236">
              <text>Yes, recording available, 01:05:28&#13;
(audio .mfa, 60 MB)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19229">
                <text>Oral History Interview with Mary Jean Collins, 1939-</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Abstract</name>
            <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19230">
                <text>Mary Jean Collins lead during the foundational years of the National Organization for Women (NOW) and as her time progressed in Washington, she found herself leading not just in the queer community, but in the city and the country as a whole. Motivated by her Catholic upbringing and her family’s strong values in grassroots activism, Collins grew up dedicated to working to better the community around her. Especially influenced by the Catholic nuns in her city, she came to NOW inspired by the fact that it was the first organization she had seen created and run by empowered women. Collins also talks about her experiences as a Lesbian during the late twentieth century, and the changes and developments she herself witnessed. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19231">
                <text>2/19/2021</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19232">
                <text>The interview belongs to the Rainbow History Project.&#13;
The RHP release form was used and all rights belong to RHP.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20277">
                <text>&lt;strong&gt;Interested in Listening to this audio?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Email &lt;a href="mailto:oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org"&gt;oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org&lt;/a&gt; to request access</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="468">
        <name>1960s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="451">
        <name>1970s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="463">
        <name>1980s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="464">
        <name>1990s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="465">
        <name>2000s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="466">
        <name>2010s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="622">
        <name>Activism</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1287">
        <name>Advocacy groups</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1286">
        <name>Bars and clubs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="624">
        <name>Catholic</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="124">
        <name>Civil rights</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="597">
        <name>Democrats</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="753">
        <name>Faith</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="113">
        <name>Feminism</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Gay men</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="41">
        <name>Gay rights</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="245">
        <name>Gertrude Stein Democratic Club</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="403">
        <name>HIV/AIDS</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="73">
        <name>Lesbians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1236">
        <name>Marches</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="768">
        <name>Marriage equality</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="163">
        <name>National Organization for Women (NOW)</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1025">
        <name>Nightlife</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1018">
        <name>Political organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="78">
        <name>Politics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="210">
        <name>Reagan Administration</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="122">
        <name>Religion</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="197">
        <name>Tracks</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1015">
        <name>U.S. Congress</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="252">
        <name>Women's rights</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1763" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="32">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="143">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="144">
                  <text>Eye-witness accounts of what we’ve seen and experienced provide a valuable resource to researchers and future generations to understand our past and how we arrived where we are today. &#13;
&#13;
Each interview in this collection has a narrator telling the story and a documenter guiding the process. &#13;
&#13;
Collected since the founding of the RHP, this collection is growing and is open to researchers. &#13;
&#13;
All interviews have been digitized and are described in the catalog; only some of them have transcripts available. &#13;
&#13;
None of the interviews stream online.  To obtain access to an interview, you must request by contacting us directly, providing a brief description of your project and your research interests.  Our email address is:  info AT rainbowhistory DOT org&#13;
&#13;
One of our team will share the file from our Google Drive, and you can listen from home.  Please be sure to have "Music Player for Google Drive" enabled on your machine to play the recording.  www.driveplayer.com&#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Table Of Contents</name>
              <description>A list of subunits of the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="145">
                  <text>To see all interviews in the collection, click on&#13;
"Items in the Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection" link below.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="146">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="147">
                  <text>Various narrators per oral history</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="4">
      <name>Oral History</name>
      <description>A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="2">
          <name>Interviewer</name>
          <description>The person(s) performing the interview.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="19217">
              <text>Jerry Wei</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="3">
          <name>Interviewee</name>
          <description>The person(s) being interviewed.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="19218">
              <text>David Card</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="4">
          <name>Location</name>
          <description>The location of the interview.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="19219">
              <text>Washington, D.C.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="5">
          <name>Transcription</name>
          <description>Any written text transcribed from a sound.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="19220">
              <text>No, not yet transcribed</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="19221">
              <text>Yes, recording available, 00:46:01&#13;
(audio .m4a, 8 MB)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19213">
                <text>Oral History Interview with David Card, 1976-</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Abstract</name>
            <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19214">
                <text>David Card moved to Washington, DC from New York in 2001 with his now-husband. He was involved in progressive politics, first working for Americans for Democratic Action, which counted Eleanor Roosevelt amongst its founding members. Later, he volunteered with and then worked for the Stonewall Democrats, and the John Kerry campaign. One of the people he worked with at Stonewall Democrats was Chrissy Gephardt, who is the daughter of Dick Gephardt, and who had come out as lesbian in 2001. Discussion also covered: the Democratic National Committee, DADT, Queer as Folk, Barney Frank, Stonewall Sports, Casa Ruby, MOVA, the 1968 riots, the National Disability Rights Network, the National LGBT Task Force, and the Human Rights Campaign.  </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19215">
                <text>10 February 2020</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19216">
                <text>The interview belongs to the Rainbow History Project.&#13;
The RHP release form was used and all rights belong to RHP.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20197">
                <text>&lt;strong&gt;Interested in listening to this audio?&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Email &lt;a href="mailto:oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org"&gt;oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org&lt;/a&gt; to request access</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="465">
        <name>2000s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="466">
        <name>2010s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="622">
        <name>Activism</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1287">
        <name>Advocacy groups</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="597">
        <name>Democrats</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1007">
        <name>Disability rights</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="154">
        <name>Discrimination</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="200">
        <name>Latine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1294">
        <name>Local government</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="117">
        <name>Military</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1018">
        <name>Political organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="78">
        <name>Politics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="47">
        <name>Protests</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="646">
        <name>Sports</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="617">
        <name>Veterans</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="665">
        <name>Washington D.C.</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1289" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="32">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="143">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="144">
                  <text>Eye-witness accounts of what we’ve seen and experienced provide a valuable resource to researchers and future generations to understand our past and how we arrived where we are today. &#13;
&#13;
Each interview in this collection has a narrator telling the story and a documenter guiding the process. &#13;
&#13;
Collected since the founding of the RHP, this collection is growing and is open to researchers. &#13;
&#13;
All interviews have been digitized and are described in the catalog; only some of them have transcripts available. &#13;
&#13;
None of the interviews stream online.  To obtain access to an interview, you must request by contacting us directly, providing a brief description of your project and your research interests.  Our email address is:  info AT rainbowhistory DOT org&#13;
&#13;
One of our team will share the file from our Google Drive, and you can listen from home.  Please be sure to have "Music Player for Google Drive" enabled on your machine to play the recording.  www.driveplayer.com&#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Table Of Contents</name>
              <description>A list of subunits of the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="145">
                  <text>To see all interviews in the collection, click on&#13;
"Items in the Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection" link below.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="146">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="147">
                  <text>Various narrators per oral history</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="4">
      <name>Oral History</name>
      <description>A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="5">
          <name>Transcription</name>
          <description>Any written text transcribed from a sound.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15704">
              <text>No, not yet transcribed</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15705">
              <text>Yes, recording available</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="3">
          <name>Interviewee</name>
          <description>The person(s) being interviewed.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="20024">
              <text>Vic Basile</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15699">
                <text>Oral history interview with Vic Basile</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15700">
                <text>&lt;a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=8%2F16%2F2009"&gt;8/16/2009&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15701">
                <text>&lt;a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=47&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%22I+reserve+the+right+to+use+this+history+for+my+own+purposes%22"&gt;"I reserve the right to use this history for my own purposes"&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15702">
                <text>70s-00s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="15703">
                <text>Early gay male experience, Democratic politics, Stein Club, early Human Rights Campaign foundation</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20022">
                <text>Early gay male experience, Democratic politics, Stein Club, early Human Rights Campaign foundation</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20023">
                <text>&lt;strong&gt;Want access to this audio?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Email &lt;a href="mailto:oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org"&gt;oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org&lt;/a&gt; to request access</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="451">
        <name>1970s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="463">
        <name>1980s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="464">
        <name>1990s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="465">
        <name>2000s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1287">
        <name>Advocacy groups</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="597">
        <name>Democrats</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="157">
        <name>Employment</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Gay men</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="245">
        <name>Gertrude Stein Democratic Club</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1018">
        <name>Political organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="78">
        <name>Politics</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1280" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="32">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="143">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="144">
                  <text>Eye-witness accounts of what we’ve seen and experienced provide a valuable resource to researchers and future generations to understand our past and how we arrived where we are today. &#13;
&#13;
Each interview in this collection has a narrator telling the story and a documenter guiding the process. &#13;
&#13;
Collected since the founding of the RHP, this collection is growing and is open to researchers. &#13;
&#13;
All interviews have been digitized and are described in the catalog; only some of them have transcripts available. &#13;
&#13;
None of the interviews stream online.  To obtain access to an interview, you must request by contacting us directly, providing a brief description of your project and your research interests.  Our email address is:  info AT rainbowhistory DOT org&#13;
&#13;
One of our team will share the file from our Google Drive, and you can listen from home.  Please be sure to have "Music Player for Google Drive" enabled on your machine to play the recording.  www.driveplayer.com&#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Table Of Contents</name>
              <description>A list of subunits of the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="145">
                  <text>To see all interviews in the collection, click on&#13;
"Items in the Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection" link below.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="146">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="147">
                  <text>Various narrators per oral history</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="4">
      <name>Oral History</name>
      <description>A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="5">
          <name>Transcription</name>
          <description>Any written text transcribed from a sound.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15642">
              <text>No, not yet transcribed</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="15643">
              <text>Yes, recording available</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="2">
          <name>Interviewer</name>
          <description>The person(s) performing the interview.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="20027">
              <text>Mark Meinke</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="3">
          <name>Interviewee</name>
          <description>The person(s) being interviewed.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="20028">
              <text>Thomas Bastow</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="20029">
              <text>45:56 / 45:59</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15637">
                <text>Oral history interview with Thomas F. Bastow</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15638">
                <text>&lt;a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=1%2F24%2F2004"&gt;1/24/2004&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15639">
                <text>No restrictions on access; no restrictions on use.&#13;
&#13;
This oral history belongs to the Rainbow History Project</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="15640">
                <text>1967-00s</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20025">
                <text>Gay political activities, political campaigns, Gertrude Stein Democratic Club, gays in Democratic politics</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20026">
                <text>&lt;strong&gt;Want access to this audio?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Email &lt;a href="mailto:oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org"&gt;oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org&lt;/a&gt; to request access</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="468">
        <name>1960s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="451">
        <name>1970s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="463">
        <name>1980s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="464">
        <name>1990s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="465">
        <name>2000s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="597">
        <name>Democrats</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="157">
        <name>Employment</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Gay men</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="245">
        <name>Gertrude Stein Democratic Club</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1018">
        <name>Political organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="78">
        <name>Politics</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1180" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2273">
        <src>https://archives.rainbowhistory.org/files/original/33c8dbd1329537d24eed3dbd7d72c01a.pdf</src>
        <authentication>0369d10befd99954995eb372292c527f</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2274">
        <src>https://archives.rainbowhistory.org/files/original/19809c9632c92b3ee78a73d399eb1a91.pdf</src>
        <authentication>edce2e5a7a7ea0bb12c4d9479436a90b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2275">
        <src>https://archives.rainbowhistory.org/files/original/a2ee5ea4b3fa4fed29995f0cb46e4576.pdf</src>
        <authentication>f4f409a45e35a9daa8395df83ea07dfb</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="32">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="143">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="144">
                  <text>Eye-witness accounts of what we’ve seen and experienced provide a valuable resource to researchers and future generations to understand our past and how we arrived where we are today. &#13;
&#13;
Each interview in this collection has a narrator telling the story and a documenter guiding the process. &#13;
&#13;
Collected since the founding of the RHP, this collection is growing and is open to researchers. &#13;
&#13;
All interviews have been digitized and are described in the catalog; only some of them have transcripts available. &#13;
&#13;
None of the interviews stream online.  To obtain access to an interview, you must request by contacting us directly, providing a brief description of your project and your research interests.  Our email address is:  info AT rainbowhistory DOT org&#13;
&#13;
One of our team will share the file from our Google Drive, and you can listen from home.  Please be sure to have "Music Player for Google Drive" enabled on your machine to play the recording.  www.driveplayer.com&#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Table Of Contents</name>
              <description>A list of subunits of the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="145">
                  <text>To see all interviews in the collection, click on&#13;
"Items in the Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection" link below.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="146">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="147">
                  <text>Various narrators per oral history</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="4">
      <name>Oral History</name>
      <description>A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="5">
          <name>Transcription</name>
          <description>Any written text transcribed from a sound.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14965">
              <text>No, not yet transcribed</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14966">
              <text>&lt;span&gt;Yes, recording available.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Click to listen to interview:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B_rmd0YNI039QWtWbUNIcy1ITDA" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Part 1 of 3&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B_rmd0YNI039NUVIbmlLUTIzN3c" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Part 2 of 3&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B_rmd0YNI039N2RrMHhEXzk3VHM" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;Part 3 of 3&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14960">
                <text>Oral history interview with Chuck Goldfarb</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14961">
                <text>6/21/2004</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14962">
                <text>"Not to be used for commercial gain or financial profit without my written permission"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18584">
                <text>70s-00s&#13;
Gay experience, SMYAL, interracial relationships</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20546">
                <text>&lt;strong&gt;Interested in listening to this audio?&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Email &lt;a href="mailto:oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org"&gt;oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org&lt;/a&gt; for access</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Abstract</name>
            <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22028">
                <text>In part one, Chuck Goldfarb discusses his experiences as an openly gay federal worker in the 1970s and 1980s when there were regulations against homosexuals working in the government. Chuck also talks about the first gay pride and his experiences with the Gay Switchboard, Black and White Men Together, SMYAL, Asians and Friends, and the SHARE Project. Chuck was extremely involved in various community organizations. For the Gay Switchboard, he was a facilitator for several years. Chuck discusses a split within the Gay Switchboard group over the need for more formal training for the volunteers and the challenges with intersectionality at the Gay Switchboard. &#13;
&#13;
In the 1980s, Chuck became involved in Black and White Men Together (BWMT) around the same time when the discrimination response system had been put in place. Chuck discusses the people who were working at BWMT that he got to work with, such as Chris Bates, Jim Mercer, and Bruce Pennington. He briefly touches upon the tension that existed between the local and national association of BWMT in terms of how politically radical they were. &#13;
&#13;
Chuck describes the major changes happening to the gay community at the beginnings of the AIDS Epidemic and the resources available in the Washington D.C. area, such as Whitman Walker Clinic. He goes on to discuss how the Whitman Walker Clinic was pushed to be more open to Black people, since it was primarily serving white men. Chuck was also heavily involved with AIDS related research, specifically the SHARE Project out of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore MD which conducted essential AIDS epidemiological study with over a thousand participants. He discusses both his participation in the SHARE Project as well as his role on the Community Advisory Board reviewing and approving questionnaires.  &#13;
&#13;
Overall, Chuck discusses building his career in Washington D.C. and getting involved in the gay community, including being involved with and serving in leadership positions at several local organizations.    &#13;
&#13;
In part two, Chuck continues to discuss his work with local organizations, primarily focusing on SMYAL and Asians and Friends. He got involved with SMYAL through the founders Stefan Wade and Robert Hartman. SMYAL was formed to support sexual minority youth in response to criminalization and hospitalization of gender non-conforming youth. Chuck discusses the challenges with working with a youth advocacy organization, including concern over adults volunteering and homophobia. He discusses how from the beginning of SMYAL, leadership was cognizant of the need to have strict rules in place to protect the volunteers, the organization, and youth from abuse allegations. &#13;
&#13;
Chuck describes the demographics of the youth that SMYAL served and the various ways they tried to publicize SMYAL through school newspapers. He acknowledges that SMYAL, while successful in having a racially diverse youth audience, struggled with serving youth across social classes. Chuck emphasizes that the struggle of serving youth across social classes was not an issue limited to SMYAL, but an issue inherent in American society. &#13;
&#13;
In the 1990s, Chuck became involved with Asians and Friends. Unlike with other organizations, Chuck decided to only be involved with Asians and Friends as a member not as a leader within the organization. That was mainly due to the core function of Asians and Friends being social not political. When discussing Asians and Friends, Chuck draws connections between them and Black and White Men Together. Additionally, he describes a tension between interracial organizations and all Black or all Asian organizations. While some organizations wanted to work with all Black or all Asian organizations, there was also tension and some organizations did not want to work with them.&#13;
&#13;
In addition to discussing the organizations Chuck was involved with, he also describes an annual Halloween party he held for several years starting in the 1980s. He discusses doing drag for the first time, at the urging of his friend Phillip Wright, and costumes people would wear to his parties. While discussing drag and dressing up, he notes that it is a liberating experience and that his parties created spaces where people could express themselves.&#13;
&#13;
In part three, Chuck discusses his friendship with Simon Nkoli, an anti-apartheid and gay rights activist in South Africa. Chuck became friends with Simon through a tour he did with the National Association of Black and White Men Together. In the 1990s Chuck traveled to South Africa for the first time, where he was able to reconnect with Simon and attend the first AIDS awareness event in South Africa. Chuck discusses Simon’s activism in South Africa and when he came to the US. Throughout the years, Chuck and Simon maintained their friendship and visited each other in South Africa and the US. Chuck describes how Simon was always interested in coming to SMYAL when visiting DC and talking with youth. Finally, Chuck discusses his passion for working with local organizations because of the importance of community. &#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="451">
        <name>1970s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="463">
        <name>1980s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="464">
        <name>1990s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="622">
        <name>Activism</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1287">
        <name>Advocacy groups</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="273">
        <name>Asians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="292">
        <name>Badlands</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="204">
        <name>Baltimore MD</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1216">
        <name>Black</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="374">
        <name>Black and White Men Together (BWMT)</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="142">
        <name>Bruce Pennington</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1291">
        <name>Community</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1298">
        <name>Community centers</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1250">
        <name>D.C. Coalition</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="154">
        <name>Discrimination</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>Drag performances</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="157">
        <name>Employment</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="63">
        <name>Friends Radio</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="368">
        <name>Gay Community Center</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="98">
        <name>Gay Liberation Front</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Gay men</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="8">
        <name>Gay Pride</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="144">
        <name>Georgetown Grill</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Halloween</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="403">
        <name>HIV/AIDS</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="179">
        <name>Homophile Organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="116">
        <name>Homophobia</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1294">
        <name>Local government</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="390">
        <name>March on Washington</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1236">
        <name>Marches</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="376">
        <name>Maryland</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1299">
        <name>Medical facilities</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="833">
        <name>Mr. P’s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="141">
        <name>Parties</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1018">
        <name>Political organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="78">
        <name>Politics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="446">
        <name>Pride</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1296">
        <name>Pride events</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="106">
        <name>Racism</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="210">
        <name>Reagan Administration</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1292">
        <name>Religious facilities</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1004">
        <name>Social justice</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="428">
        <name>Switchboards</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="412">
        <name>Trans rights</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="454">
        <name>Virginia</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="665">
        <name>Washington D.C.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="267">
        <name>Whitman-Walker Clinic</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="644">
        <name>Youth advocacy</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1172" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1988">
        <src>https://archives.rainbowhistory.org/files/original/5e768caa19bf3a852adb8f6e3b46131c.pdf</src>
        <authentication>57e8539019c0418a7b960812c8628154</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="32">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="143">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="144">
                  <text>Eye-witness accounts of what we’ve seen and experienced provide a valuable resource to researchers and future generations to understand our past and how we arrived where we are today. &#13;
&#13;
Each interview in this collection has a narrator telling the story and a documenter guiding the process. &#13;
&#13;
Collected since the founding of the RHP, this collection is growing and is open to researchers. &#13;
&#13;
All interviews have been digitized and are described in the catalog; only some of them have transcripts available. &#13;
&#13;
None of the interviews stream online.  To obtain access to an interview, you must request by contacting us directly, providing a brief description of your project and your research interests.  Our email address is:  info AT rainbowhistory DOT org&#13;
&#13;
One of our team will share the file from our Google Drive, and you can listen from home.  Please be sure to have "Music Player for Google Drive" enabled on your machine to play the recording.  www.driveplayer.com&#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="54">
              <name>Table Of Contents</name>
              <description>A list of subunits of the resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="145">
                  <text>To see all interviews in the collection, click on&#13;
"Items in the Rainbow History Project Oral History Collection" link below.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="146">
                  <text>Rainbow History Project</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="147">
                  <text>Various narrators per oral history</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="4">
      <name>Oral History</name>
      <description>A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="5">
          <name>Transcription</name>
          <description>Any written text transcribed from a sound.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14910">
              <text>Yes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="14911">
              <text>Yes, recording available</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="3">
          <name>Interviewee</name>
          <description>The person(s) being interviewed.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="20217">
              <text>Carlene Cheatam</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14905">
                <text>Oral history interview with Carlene Cheatam</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14906">
                <text>2/23/2001</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14907">
                <text>No restrictions on access; no restrictions on use.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14908">
                <text>1976-00s</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="14909">
                <text>African-American lesbian experience, DC Coalition, community building, Black Pride, Capital Pride</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Abstract</name>
            <description>A summary of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19548">
                <text>Carlene Cheatam moved from New York to Washington, D.C. with a friend in the 1970s to try and find a job. Through that process, she began digging out a community through softball, which led to her beginning to be political active. Cheatam was first involved with organizing through the Black community. She was involved with the creation of the National Black&#13;
Independence Party and involved with Operation PUSH. The D.C. Coalition of Black Gays was her entrance into queer issues in an organizing lens. She would go to the coffeehouse to hang out with other queer people and be social, talk about political issues and rights. She was a member of Saphire Sapphos, a queer women’s group. This was the first time being political in her life, and Cheatam was one of the few women politically active in queer issues at the time. This meant she easily slipped into leadership roles in these organizations. She was co-chair of both the D.C. Coalition and the Eleanor Roosevelt small Democratic Club. Despite all of these roles, Cheatam views herself as an organizer not a political person. She prefers to make things work, to do work, than to play the political game.&#13;
&#13;
In 1983, she coordinated the annual DC Capital Pride, working on outreach to people of color in the community. Previously, the event had been mostly white people, and she was looking to change that. After her experience there, she contributed and worked on outreach for the Black Pride Experience. Cheatam describes this job as her favorite, stating she is proud of her work and success with this job. The initial objective of the organization was to raise money to HIV/AIDS organizations that were helping the black community. She was the coordinator in 1991, and raised $11k to give to HIV/AIDS organizations. Cheatam also mentioned that she thinks the current administration of this organization does not see the value of giving back, focusing instead on throwing a party and using the money raised for that.&#13;
&#13;
After organizing, she worked for D.C. Mayor Williams. She worked on his campaign and worked in his administration as gay and lesbian outreach director and then in the Department of Human Services. Cheatam mentioned that she believes they were not utilizing the office in the best way, instead prioritizing politics over real outreach efforts. When asked about men and women working together, she talks about it being more difficult for women to fit into organizing and queer spaces. She talks about women having children or other responsibilities. Men, even gay men, have privilege. They take over social situations, etc. She also talked about intersectionalist and hierarchy in media. She stated that we needed an Ellen before we could have a black gay person on tv.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="20216">
                <text>&lt;strong&gt;Want to listen to this audio file?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Email &lt;a href="mailto:oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org"&gt;oralhistories@rainbowhistory.org&lt;/a&gt; to request access</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="451">
        <name>1970s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="463">
        <name>1980s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="464">
        <name>1990s</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1287">
        <name>Advocacy groups</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="7">
        <name>African Americans</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1286">
        <name>Bars and clubs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1216">
        <name>Black</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="374">
        <name>Black and White Men Together (BWMT)</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="626">
        <name>Capital Pride</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="124">
        <name>Civil rights</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="789">
        <name>Coffee houses</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="70">
        <name>Coming out</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="478">
        <name>Community Pioneers</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1315">
        <name>Economic rights</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="753">
        <name>Faith</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="809">
        <name>Gay and Lesbian Activists Alliance (GLAA)</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Gay men</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="403">
        <name>HIV/AIDS</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="73">
        <name>Lesbians</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1025">
        <name>Nightlife</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="354">
        <name>Phase One</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1018">
        <name>Political organizations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="78">
        <name>Politics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="446">
        <name>Pride</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1296">
        <name>Pride events</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="430">
        <name>Publications</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="725">
        <name>Rainey Cheeks</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="122">
        <name>Religion</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="209">
        <name>Sapphire Sapphos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="665">
        <name>Washington D.C.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="367">
        <name>Ziegfield's</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
